[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"pubgrp:gr-may-might:en:ja":3},{"type":4,"slug":5,"title":6,"level":7,"goal":8,"image_path":9,"is_locked":10,"is_daily_free":10,"formula":11,"gloss":14,"desc":15,"desc_audio":16,"voices":17,"examples":18,"fills":55,"choices":56},"grammar","gr-may-might","may \u002F might (可能性)","intermediate","가능성과 허락을 나타내는 may와 might의 차이",null,false,[12,13],"Subject + `may`\u002F`might` + 動詞の原形 + (可能性\u002F許可)","Subject + `may`\u002F`might` + `have` + 過去分詞 (過去の可能性)","mayとmightの違い：可能性と許可の表現","英語の `may` と `might` は、**何かが起こる可能性がある**という考え方を表します。日本語話者にとって、このニュアンスは非常に重要です。なぜなら、日本語では「かもしれない」「可能性がある」という表現はありますが、英語の `may \u002F might` ほど日常会話で頻繁に使われず、また**話者の確信度を示す段階的なシステム**が英語ほど明確ではないからです。\n\n英語では、**事実ではなく、起こる可能性のある事柄**を述べるときに `may \u002F might` を使います。これは「〜だろう」という推測ではなく、「〜かもしれない」「〜の可能性がある」という**より弱い確率**を表します。`might` は `may` よりもやや確率が低い印象を持ちますが、実際の会話ではほぼ同じ意味で使われることも多いです。重要なのは、このモーダル動詞が**完全な確信を避け、可能性の余地を残す**という話者の慎重な態度を反映しているということです。\n\n日本語では「かもしれません」と言うかもしれませんが、英語では `may \u002F might` という専用のシステムがあります。これは、英語圏の文化では**曖昧さや不確実性を明確に示すことが重視される**ことを意味します。また、`may` は正式な文語的ニュアンスを持つため、より丁寧または格式ばった状況で使われることが多いです。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fexplain_audio\u002F97ac6582-0486-407e-b78f-2a13d7606f6e.mp3",[],[19,25,31,37,43,49],{"en":20,"ko":21,"ko_audio":22,"audio":23,"audios":24},"You may leave the classroom when you finish the test.","試験を終えたら教室を出てもいいです。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F73605e5d-49f7-45af-9eae-0cc9c90e20ed.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F064d74a9-81bb-48d4-917d-ac7c9b7750ff.mp3",{},{"en":26,"ko":27,"ko_audio":28,"audio":29,"audios":30},"It might rain tomorrow, so I'll bring an umbrella.","明日雨が降るかもしれないから傘を持って行きます。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Fe7a09cb3-e3a6-482b-ae77-a63103d3aeb7.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F9d5b1a15-b525-4cf3-8306-ff9586e958e3.mp3",{},{"en":32,"ko":33,"ko_audio":34,"audio":35,"audios":36},"She may have forgotten about the meeting.","彼女は会議を忘れているかもしれません。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F783b1fe1-7289-4ac8-b5a0-89c41945e8dd.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F8436d96f-e1bb-4261-9ee4-eb1080721bc0.mp3",{},{"en":38,"ko":39,"ko_audio":40,"audio":41,"audios":42},"You might want to reconsider your decision before it's too late.","遅くなる前にあなたの決定を再考することができます。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Ff9f1b9d5-9cc7-49dd-b0ff-3f9c4ce9ae26.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F8bdf6a82-75a2-41ab-a407-af6f1b39b6b6.mp3",{},{"en":44,"ko":45,"ko_audio":46,"audio":47,"audios":48},"This medicine may cause some side effects, but they are usually mild.","この薬は副作用を引き起こすかもしれませんが、通常は軽微です。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F2ef89711-3cea-4dd2-940f-73e9c16a3348.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002Fe8512d12-cf52-4bf1-99b9-3374ae9460e9.mp3",{},{"en":50,"ko":51,"ko_audio":52,"audio":53,"audios":54},"He might be at the office or at home; I'm not sure.","彼はオフィスにいるかもしれませんし、家にいるかもしれません。私は確実ではありません。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Fac4f1d36-078a-4656-bc7b-c5c0a9316824.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F591fbcc3-1cca-4c2b-9262-152720cabf82.mp3",{},[],[57,69,77],{"ko":58,"options":59},"\"It ___ snow next week\"를 채울 때, 화자가 '가능성이 낮다'는 뉘앙스를 강조하려면 어떤 조동사를 사용해야 합니까?",[60,62,65,67],{"t":61,"ok":10},"may",{"t":63,"ok":64},"might",true,{"t":66,"ok":10},"can",{"t":68,"ok":10},"will",{"ko":70,"options":71},"\"You ___ go home early if you finish your work.\"의 빈칸을 채워 정중한 허락을 표현하기 위해 어떤 조동사를 사용해야 합니까?",[72,73,74,75],{"t":66,"ok":10},{"t":61,"ok":64},{"t":63,"ok":10},{"t":76,"ok":10},"should",{"ko":78,"options":79},"\"She may have left the party early\"는 어떤 상황을 나타냅니까?",[80,82,84,86],{"t":81,"ok":64},"그녀가 이미 파티에서 나갔을 가능성",{"t":83,"ok":10},"그녀가 지금 파티에서 나갈 수도 있음",{"t":85,"ok":10},"그녀가 파티를 떠나기를 원했음",{"t":87,"ok":10},"그녀가 파티를 떠나야 함"]