[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"pubgrp:gr-should:en:ja":3},{"type":4,"slug":5,"title":6,"level":7,"goal":8,"image_path":9,"is_locked":10,"is_daily_free":10,"formula":11,"gloss":14,"desc":15,"desc_audio":16,"voices":17,"examples":18,"fills":55,"choices":56},"grammar","gr-should","should \u002F ought to (助言)","elementary","조언과 추천을 나타내는 should와 ought to",null,false,[12,13],"Subject + should + 動詞原形 + ...","Subject + ought to + 動詞原形 + ...","助言と推奨を示すshouldとought to","英語の`should`と`ought to`は、**「誰かのためになることを勧める」という相手を思いやる気持ち**を表します。日本語話者にとって難しい理由は、日本語では「～べき」「～した方がいい」という表現が複数あり、また**主観的な「勧め」と客観的な「義務」の区別が曖昧**だからです。\n\n英語では、`should`は「**相手の利益や幸福を考えて、こうするのが良い**」という**親切な提案や忠告**を表します。これは`must`（絶対的な義務）とは違い、**相手の自由意志を尊重しながらも、話者の誠意ある意見を伝える**ニュアンスです。例えば「You should see a doctor」は、医者に行くことが君の健康のためになると話者が心配して言っている、という親切さが込められています。\n\n`ought to`はより**道徳的・倫理的な側面**を強調することもありますが、日常英語では`should`とほぼ同じ意味で使われます。違いを覚えるより、**「相手のことを思って、良い選択肢を勧める」というこの心理的な距離感**を理解することが重要です。日本語で「～すべき」と機械的に訳すのではなく、「君の幸せを考えると、～の方がいいと思う」という**相手への配慮**が英語の本質です。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fexplain_audio\u002Fd39dfed3-81a8-477a-9362-c5dd3b1c958f.mp3",[],[19,25,31,37,43,49],{"en":20,"ko":21,"ko_audio":22,"audio":23,"audios":24},"You should drink more water every day.","あなたは毎日もっと多くの水を飲むべきです。(助言)","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Fd9e7b075-c75c-439f-b5d2-68fa094c599f.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F114cb6d7-cc58-483f-8bd4-b4332112b98a.mp3",{},{"en":26,"ko":27,"ko_audio":28,"audio":29,"audios":30},"She should study harder if she wants to pass the exam.","彼女は試験に合格したければもっと一生懸命勉強するべきです。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F104de082-8151-456e-a122-ff5804148b5b.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F3f0f0215-4e5b-45e5-b313-d73939d710fa.mp3",{},{"en":32,"ko":33,"ko_audio":34,"audio":35,"audios":36},"We ought to be more careful with our money.","私たちはお金を扱うときもっと慎重であるべきです。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F370685c4-8c18-4b47-b6f9-5097b82c4c44.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F68d34c0e-c8e0-4a96-8896-84d225e79523.mp3",{},{"en":38,"ko":39,"ko_audio":40,"audio":41,"audios":42},"He should see a doctor about that cough.","彼はその咳について医者に診てもらうべきです。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F8c9b6b5f-e832-4f48-86c7-8bdc09df9213.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F5aff7384-13e1-4f74-83c0-f6986d90a843.mp3",{},{"en":44,"ko":45,"ko_audio":46,"audio":47,"audios":48},"You should not stay up too late every night.","あなたは毎晩遅くまで起きていてはいけません。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F5793a13e-f365-4df6-a368-025f1996dc0b.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F79947e09-e830-4e39-a4cd-084722e3ae71.mp3",{},{"en":50,"ko":51,"ko_audio":52,"audio":53,"audios":54},"They ought to apologize for their mistake.","彼らは自分たちの過ちについて謝罪するべきです。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Fbbf39f8c-1340-468e-be98-67d1fd524386.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002Ff398a4a6-a2d4-4ecc-af43-2ba597c97f6f.mp3",{},[],[57,69,80],{"ko":58,"options":59},"`Should`를 사용하는 가장 큰 이유는 무엇입니까?",[60,63,65,67],{"t":61,"ok":62},"다른 사람의 자유와 자율성을 존중하면서 부드러운 제안을 하기 위해",true,{"t":64,"ok":10},"절대적인 명령과 의무를 강하게 표현하기 위해",{"t":66,"ok":10},"과거의 행동에 대해 비판하기 위해",{"t":68,"ok":10},"금지를 분명하게 표현하기 위해",{"ko":70,"options":71},"다음 문장 중에서 `should`를 올바르게 사용한 것은 어느 것입니까?",[72,74,76,78],{"t":73,"ok":10},"You should to go to bed now.",{"t":75,"ok":62},"You should go to bed now.",{"t":77,"ok":10},"You should goes to bed now.",{"t":79,"ok":10},"Should you to go to bed now?",{"ko":81,"options":82},"`Should`와 `ought to`의 가장 큰 차이점은 무엇입니까?",[83,85,87,89],{"t":84,"ok":10},"`Ought to`는 완전히 다른 의미를 가지고 있다.",{"t":86,"ok":62},"`Should`가 훨씬 더 일상적이고 흔하며, `ought to`는 더 격식적이다.",{"t":88,"ok":10},"`Should`는 조언에만 사용하고 `ought to`는 명령에 사용한다.",{"t":90,"ok":10},"두 표현은 정확히 같은 사용 빈도를 가진다."]