[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"pubgrp:gr-present-cont:en:ja":3},{"type":4,"slug":5,"title":6,"level":7,"goal":8,"image_path":9,"is_locked":10,"is_daily_free":10,"formula":11,"gloss":14,"desc":15,"desc_audio":16,"voices":17,"examples":18,"fills":55,"choices":56},"grammar","gr-present-cont","現在進行形","beginner","지금 이 순간 일어나고 있는 일 표현하기",null,false,[12,13],"主語 + am\u002Fis\u002Fare + 動詞の原形 + -ing","例：I am eating. \u002F She is running. \u002F They are playing.","今この瞬間に起こっていることを表現する","英語の**現在進行形**は、「今この瞬間に進行中の動作」を表します。これは日本語話者にとって非常に重要な概念です。なぜなら、日本語には現在進行形という専門的な文法がないからです。\n\n日本語では「私は走る」と「私は走っている」の区別が曖昧です。しかし英語では**絶対に区別します**。`I run` は習慣や一般的な事実（毎日走る）、`I am running` は「今走っている最中」という異なる意味になります。この違いは、**英語圏の人々の思考方法の根本**なのです。\n\n英語話者は、過去・現在・未来を細かく分割して考えます。特に「今」という瞬間をとても重視しています。現在進行形 `be + -ing` は、「この瞬間に、進行の途中にある」という**動的で一時的な状態**を強調します。日本語では「走っている」が通じますが、英語では `am running` と `run` は全く別物です。\n\n日本語は状態を静的に捉える傾向がありますが、英語は**動作の進行過程そのもの**に焦点を当てます。つまり、英語では「何をしているのか」という**今この瞬間の活動**を明確に区別することが非常に大切なのです。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fexplain_audio\u002Ff1c5f6e8-7a21-4e6f-92e8-35c70a26ad27.mp3",[],[19,25,31,37,43,49],{"en":20,"ko":21,"ko_audio":22,"audio":23,"audios":24},"I am watching TV right now.","私は今テレビを見ています。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Fb46dd503-9722-4b89-82b4-234c1b728251.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F3fe41002-7c93-4df4-a260-672056ba5af9.mp3",{},{"en":26,"ko":27,"ko_audio":28,"audio":29,"audios":30},"She is talking on the phone.","彼女は今電話で話しています。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F9a7e31dd-e334-4cf0-8ee6-1197ca6e0055.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F7ce8453d-03f3-412a-8765-50322250fd07.mp3",{},{"en":32,"ko":33,"ko_audio":34,"audio":35,"audios":36},"They are playing soccer in the park.","彼らは今公園でサッカーをしています。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F15c2b12c-1e2f-4c4f-89b3-75ef38934f3a.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F4d7252da-27e4-4fd3-9910-2f6f79f71aae.mp3",{},{"en":38,"ko":39,"ko_audio":40,"audio":41,"audios":42},"We are studying English together.","私たちは今一緒に英語を勉強しています。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Fc3550ef0-6bb8-4964-8fd3-d4655eec755e.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F0a6423d5-e1cd-4844-9e65-995f48b30394.mp3",{},{"en":44,"ko":45,"ko_audio":46,"audio":47,"audios":48},"He is eating lunch at his desk.","彼は今机の上でお昼ご飯を食べています。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F1f6a9e4f-fff8-4fed-83e6-66d445e01049.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F388e9bdf-f5e1-438c-8992-33ea46f44b95.mp3",{},{"en":50,"ko":51,"ko_audio":52,"audio":53,"audios":54},"It is raining outside.","外に雨が降っています。","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F08bf8d3e-4d6b-4006-bf72-207b0e9737d4.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F29954760-28f3-4ae2-b6d4-811f73a152dc.mp3",{},[],[57,69,80],{"ko":58,"options":59},"다음 중 현재진행형이 올바르게 쓰인 문장은?",[60,62,64,67],{"t":61,"ok":10},"She is dance in the room.",{"t":63,"ok":10},"She dancing in the room.",{"t":65,"ok":66},"She is dancing in the room.",true,{"t":68,"ok":10},"She are dancing in the room.",{"ko":70,"options":71},"\"나는 지금 책을 읽고 있어.\"를 영어로 옮기면? (read → reading)",[72,74,76,78],{"t":73,"ok":10},"I reading a book.",{"t":75,"ok":66},"I am reading a book.",{"t":77,"ok":10},"I is reading a book.",{"t":79,"ok":10},"I read a book now.",{"ko":81,"options":82},"`I am eating`과 `I eat`의 차이로 가장 올바른 설명은?",[83,85,87,89],{"t":84,"ok":10},"두 문장은 의미가 완전히 같다.",{"t":86,"ok":66},"`I am eating`은 지금 이 순간 먹고 있는 것이고, `I eat`은 평소 습관을 나타낸다.",{"t":88,"ok":10},"`I eat`이 더 공손한 표현이다.",{"t":90,"ok":10},"`I am eating`은 과거에 먹었다는 뜻이다."]