[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"pubgrp:rd-volcano:en:ko":3},{"type":4,"slug":5,"title":6,"level":7,"goal":8,"image_path":8,"is_locked":9,"is_daily_free":9,"passage":10,"questions":41,"vocab":90},"reading","rd-volcano","화산","intermediate",null,false,[11,16,21,26,31,36],{"en":12,"ko":13,"ko_audio":14,"audio":15},"Volcanoes are openings in the Earth's crust where hot melted rock, called magma, rises from deep below the surface.","화산은 지표 아래 깊은 곳에서 올라오는 뜨거운 용융암(마그마)이 나오는 지구 지각의 구멍이다.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F46170247-38a3-4340-baa7-0dee91e6e458.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F21afc89f-e2b8-4785-972f-7310825b2dfd.mp3",{"en":17,"ko":18,"ko_audio":19,"audio":20},"The Earth's crust is divided into large pieces called tectonic plates that constantly move very slowly.","지구의 지각은 끊임없이 매우 천천히 움직이는 판구조 판이라는 큰 조각들로 나뉘어 있다.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Ff7016dc0-3728-4b53-b72a-c04e5a464480.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002Fe14f6ba3-2ea7-42a4-bf0c-e37a9ea91a8e.mp3",{"en":22,"ko":23,"ko_audio":24,"audio":25},"When these plates collide or move apart, they create pressure and heat that causes rock to melt into magma.","이 판들이 충돌하거나 멀어질 때, 암석을 마그마로 용해시키는 압력과 열을 발생시킨다.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Fa839cc4c-894d-40b1-8e6c-35235fa6c98c.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002Fbdf213e0-047a-4647-9e6c-12f3c7210b06.mp3",{"en":27,"ko":28,"ko_audio":29,"audio":30},"The magma becomes lighter than the surrounding rock and begins to rise through cracks in the crust.","마그마는 주변 암석보다 가벼워지고 지각의 균열을 통해 올라가기 시작한다.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Fa851f6ff-ca55-4f22-b437-3cb519bdf2cf.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002F70adf0b1-9233-4869-8c2d-8d93a71a6131.mp3",{"en":32,"ko":33,"ko_audio":34,"audio":35},"When this hot magma reaches the Earth's surface, it erupts as lava, ash, and gases, creating a volcanic eruption.","이 뜨거운 마그마가 지표면에 도달하면 용암, 화산재, 가스로 분출하여 화산 폭발을 일으킨다.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F08b33a63-844c-4ee2-b361-fb7af964ed38.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002Fe96e8d17-ea11-43b1-bdc5-84325c0e3756.mp3",{"en":37,"ko":38,"ko_audio":39,"audio":40},"Over time, repeated eruptions build up layers of cooled lava and ash, eventually forming a volcano mountain.","시간이 지남에 따라 반복되는 분출이 식은 용암과 화산재의 층을 쌓아올려 결국 화산 산을 형성한다.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F680fa170-0ca7-4636-ace0-3671bbdb7474.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fblock_audio\u002Faa14cbd6-d244-4ff4-90c4-6ecdf957212b.mp3",[42,49,56,63,70,77,84],{"q":43,"options":44,"answer":46},"What is magma?",[45,46,47,48],"Solid rock in the Earth's crust","Hot melted rock rising from deep below the Earth's surface","Ash and gases from eruptions","Pieces of the Earth's crust",{"q":50,"options":51,"answer":52},"How do tectonic plates cause volcanoes to form?",[52,53,54,55],"They create pressure and heat that melts rock into magma","They prevent magma from rising","They cool down the Earth's interior","They absorb all the magma",{"q":57,"options":58,"answer":59},"What is the difference between magma and lava?",[59,60,61,62],"Magma is below the surface; lava is on the surface","They are exactly the same thing","Lava is hotter than magma","Magma only appears during small eruptions",{"q":64,"options":65,"answer":67},"Why does magma rise through the Earth's crust?",[66,67,68,69],"Because it is attracted to the surface","Because it is lighter than the surrounding rock","Because tectonic plates pull it upward","Because it contains gases that push it down",{"q":71,"options":72,"answer":74},"How are volcano mountains formed over time?",[73,74,75,76],"Sudden earthquakes pile up rock","Repeated eruptions build up layers of cooled lava and ash","Wind and rain shape the landscape","Underground rivers carve out the shape",{"q":78,"options":79,"answer":81},"What comes out of a volcano during an eruption?",[80,81,82,83],"Only water and steam","Lava, ash, and gases","Only ash and smoke","Cold rock and ice",{"q":85,"options":86,"answer":87},"What role do cracks in the Earth's crust play in volcano formation?",[53,87,88,89],"They allow magma to rise through them to the surface","They trap magma permanently underground","They have no effect on volcanoes",[91,96,101,106,111,116],{"en":92,"ko":93,"ko_audio":94,"audio":95},"crust","지각 (지구의 가장 바깥쪽 층)","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F3761a3e4-d0f3-4170-afae-c3ce048eddd2.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fword_audio\u002F2122c94a-bc82-447b-8fc2-088df6fd1abe.mp3",{"en":97,"ko":98,"ko_audio":99,"audio":100},"magma","마그마 (지표 아래의 용융암)","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F4900e771-e965-4417-9561-45eee20a20b9.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fword_audio\u002F9ec0dcdc-917d-4bea-858d-a97e4b09d3dd.mp3",{"en":102,"ko":103,"ko_audio":104,"audio":105},"tectonic plates","판구조 판 (지각을 이루는 큰 조각)","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Ff0657694-1214-40fe-80b1-cd970d35e3b2.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fword_audio\u002F3840552b-43df-41e1-8a35-73c774b6f378.mp3",{"en":107,"ko":108,"ko_audio":109,"audio":110},"erupt","분출하다 (화산이 폭발하다)","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002Fdcae7346-bec2-42c2-87e5-640efc4230d8.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fword_audio\u002F75cb1dad-7bdb-4eaa-a561-9d6f3bf13ff5.mp3",{"en":112,"ko":113,"ko_audio":114,"audio":115},"lava","용암 (지표면에 나온 용융암)","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F69d7ac71-71a6-474f-b1fe-7c40634b846b.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fword_audio\u002F05866ade-61f5-4014-8cbb-c4e2d1190f5d.mp3",{"en":117,"ko":118,"ko_audio":119,"audio":120},"collision","충돌 (부딪침)","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Ftrans_audio\u002F9bb3a7a1-e383-4c66-a201-f324c0017ef8.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-96bedcbbfd0f4e5d82c4505745cced9c.r2.dev\u002Fword_audio\u002F0b0675e0-30ea-4e86-a7fb-4af18aacaa28.mp3"]