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Learn Japanese › Grammar › ja-ability

Good/Bad at (~be good/bad at)

6 phrases with native audio and pronunciation. Tap play to listen — everything on this page is free to read.

Use this pattern to describe how good or bad someone is at doing something, or how skillful something/someone is. The particle が marks what you're describing as skilled or unskilled.

How it works

  • ~は + noun(ability) + が上手です / 下手です

Example sentences

  1. 姉は料理が上手です。

    My older sister is good at cooking.

  2. 私の兄は運動が得意です。

    My older brother is good at sports.

  3. 田中さんは歌が下手です。

    Ms. Tanaka is not good at singing.

  4. あの子は絵を描くことが上手です。

    That child is good at drawing pictures.

  5. 彼は英語が得意ですが、数学が下手です。

    He is good at English but not good at mathematics.

  6. 私は泳ぐことが上手です。

    I am good at swimming.

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